Document


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_______________________________________________

FORM 8-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)

CURRENT REPORT
_______________________________________________

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report
(Date of earliest event reported): October 4, 2018
_______________________________________________

OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

_______________________________________________
Florida
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
1-13219
(Commission
File Number)
65-0039856
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
_______________________________________________

1661 Worthington Road, Suite 100

West Palm Beach, Florida 33409
(Address of principal executive office)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (561) 682-8000

Not applicable.
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in as defined in Rule 405 of the
Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of
this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition
period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the
Exchange Act.





Explanatory Note
 
This Amendment No. 1 on Form 8-K/A amends the Current Report on Form 8-K (the Initial 8-K) filed by Ocwen Financial Corporation on October 4, 2018 to include the pro forma financial information referred to in Item 9.01(b), below, relating to the acquisition of PHH Corporation and should be read in conjunction with the Initial 8-K. Pursuant to the instructions to Item 9.01 of Form 8-K, Ocwen Financial Corporation hereby amends Item 9.01 of the Initial 8-K to include previously omitted pro forma financial information.

Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits
b)
Pro Forma Financial Information
Unaudited combined pro forma balance sheet of Ocwen Financial Corporation as of June 30, 2018 and unaudited combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017 is attached as Exhibit 99.4.
d)
Exhibits
Exhibit Number
 
Description
 
 
 
 





SIGNATURES


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, hereunto duly authorized.


 
OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
 
By: /s/ Catherine M. Dondzila

 
Catherine M. Dondzila
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer
 
(On behalf of the Registrant and as its principal
 
financial officer)
 
 
Date:    December 7, 2018

Exhibit
Exhibit 99.4
OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

On October 4, 2018 (the Closing Date), Ocwen Financial Corporation, a Florida corporation (Ocwen), completed the previously announced acquisition of PHH Corporation, a Maryland corporation (PHH) pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of February 27, 2018 (the Merger Agreement), by and among Ocwen, PHH and POMS Corp, a Maryland corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ocwen (Merger Sub). PHH is a leading non-bank servicer with established servicing and origination recapture capabilities. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub merged with and into PHH on the Closing Date, with PHH continuing as the surviving corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ocwen (the Merger). Information relating to the Merger was previously included in Ocwen’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on October 4, 2018.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial information of Ocwen and PHH is presented to illustrate the estimated effects of the Merger. The following unaudited pro forma combined financial information is derived from and should be read in conjunction with (1) our historical audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in the Ocwen’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, filed with the SEC on February 28, 2018, (2) our historical unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in Ocwen’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2018, filed with the SEC on July 26, 2018, (3) the historical audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in PHH's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017, incorporated by reference in Ocwen’s Current Report on Form 8-K, and (4) the historical unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in PHH's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2018, incorporated by reference in Ocwen’s Current Report on Form 8-K.
The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet as of June 30, 2018, and the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018, and the year ended December 31, 2017, are presented herein. The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet combines the unaudited consolidated balance sheets of Ocwen and PHH as of June 30, 2018, and gives effect to the Merger as if it had occurred on June 30, 2018. The unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations combine the historical results of Ocwen with those of PHH for the six months ended June 30, 2018, and the year ended December 31, 2017, and gives effect to the Merger as if it had occurred on January 1, 2017.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements reflect management’s preliminary estimates of the fair value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the Merger, with the difference between these preliminary estimates and the purchase price recorded as a bargain purchase gain. Independent valuation specialists have conducted an analysis to assist management of Ocwen in determining the fair value of certain acquired assets and assumed liabilities. Ocwen’s management is responsible for these third-party valuations and appraisals. Since these unaudited pro forma combined financial statements have been prepared based on preliminary estimates of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, upon completion of the valuation for the Merger the actual amounts recorded may differ materially from the amounts used in the pro forma combined financial statements.
The historical financial information has been adjusted to give effect to pro forma adjustments that are (i) directly attributable to the acquisition, (ii) factually supportable, and (iii) with respect to the unaudited combined income statements, expected to have a continuing effect on Ocwen. Assumptions underlying the pro forma adjustments are described in the accompanying notes, which should be read in conjunction with the unaudited pro forma combined financial information.
The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements are provided for informational purposes only, in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X, and are not necessarily, and should not be assumed to be, an indication of the financial position or results that Ocwen would have been reported had the Merger been completed as of the dates indicated due to a number of factors, including but not limited to expected reductions in servicing, origination and overhead costs through the realization of targeted cost synergies and improved economies of scale, the impact of incremental costs to integrate the two companies and differences in servicing practices and cost structures between Ocwen and PHH. The unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations does not purport to project the future operating results of Ocwen and the unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet does not purport to represent the future financial position of Ocwen.


1











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF JUNE 30, 2018
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)


 
Ocwen Historical
 
PHH Historical
 
Reclassifications
 
Note
3
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Note
4
 
Ocwen
Pro Forma
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
228,412

 
$
453,230

 
$

 

 
$
(358,396
)
 
A
 
$
323,246

Restricted cash

 
40,513

 
27,690

 
A
 

 

 
68,203

Mortgage servicing rights
1,043,995

 
483,476

 

 

 
62,012

 
B
 
1,589,483

Advances, net
173,787

 
301,564

 
(193,112
)
 
B
 
(1,571
)
 
C
 
280,668

Match funded assets
993,926

 

 

 

 

 

 
993,926

Loans held for sale
209,453

 

 
57,136

 
C
 
1,176

 
D
 
267,765

Mortgage loans held for sale

 
54,735

 
(54,735
)
 
D
 

 

 

Loans held for investment, at fair value
5,143,758

 

 

 

 

 

 
5,143,758

Receivables, net
178,678

 
57,982

 
11,091

 
E
 
(1,062
)
 
E
 
246,689

Premises and equipment, net
30,619

 
17,539

 

 

 
2,942

 
G
 
51,100

Other assets
417,568

 
28,178

 
(27,690
)
 
A
 
(493
)
 
F
 
403,397

 
 
 
 
 
(14,166
)
 
F
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets related to discontinued operations

 
4,333

 

 

 

 

 
4,333

Total assets
$
8,420,196

 
$
1,441,550

 
$
(193,786
)
 
 
 
$
(295,392
)
 
 
 
$
9,372,568

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HMBS-related borrowings, at fair value
$
5,040,983

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
$

 

 
$
5,040,983

Match funded liabilities
750,694

 

 
20,142

 
G
 

 

 
770,836

Other financing liabilities
747,503

 

 
437,070

 
H
 
66,751

 
H
 
1,251,324

Mortgage servicing rights secured liability

 
437,070

 
(437,070
)
 
H
 

 

 

Other secured borrowings, net
340,418

 

 
39,218

 
G
 

 

 
379,636

Mortgage warehouse and advance facilities

 
59,360

 
(59,360
)
 
G
 

 

 
 
Senior notes, net
347,612

 

 
118,407

 
I
 
2,503

 
I
 
468,522

Unsecured debt, net

 
118,407

 
(118,407
)
 
I
 

 

 

Other liabilities
591,803

 
41,536

 
93,330

 
J
 
20,018

 
J
 
746,687

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 
65,930

 
(65,930
)
 
K
 

 

 

Subservicing advance liabilities

 
193,988

 
(193,988
)
 
B
 

 

 

Loan repurchase and indemnification liability

 
27,198

 
(27,198
)
 
J
 

 

 

Liabilities related to discontinued operations

 
8,980

 

 
 
 

 

 
8,980

Total liabilities
7,819,013

 
952,469

 
(193,786
)
 
 
 
89,272

 
 
 
8,666,968

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stockholders’ equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock, $.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 133,912,425 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2018
1,339

 

 

 
 
 

 

 
1,339


2











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF JUNE 30, 2018
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)


Common stock, $0.01 par value; 273,910,000 shares authorized; 32,577,256 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2018

 
326

 

 
 
 
(326
)
 
K
 

Additional paid-in capital
552,800

 
565,715

 

 
 
 
(565,715
)
 
K
 
552,800

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
47,056

 
(68,063
)
 

 
 
 
172,480

 
L
 
151,473

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes
(1,171
)
 
(8,897
)
 

 
 
 
8,897

 
K
 
(1,171
)
Total stockholders’ equity
600,024

 
489,081

 

 
 
 
(384,664
)
 
 
 
704,441

Non-controlling interest in subsidiaries
1,159

 

 

 
 
 

 
 
 
1,159

Total equity
601,183

 
489,081

 

 
 
 
(384,664
)
 
 
 
705,600

Total liabilities and equity
$
8,420,196

 
$
1,441,550

 
$
(193,786
)
 
 
 
$
(295,392
)
 
 
 
$
9,372,568

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



3











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

 
Ocwen Historical
 
PHH Historical
 
Reclassifications
 
Note 5
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Note 6
 
Ocwen
Pro Forma
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Servicing and subservicing fees
$
444,365

 
$

 
$
153,597

 
A
 
$

 

 
$
597,962

Loan servicing income, net

 
82,950

 
(82,950
)
 
B
 

 

 

Gain on loans held for sale, net
44,193

 
9,923

 

 
 
 

 

 
54,116

Origination and other loan fees

 
1,910

 
(1,910
)
 
C
 

 

 

Net interest expense

 
(25,400
)
 
25,400

 
D
 

 

 

Other
25,280

 

 
3,010

 
E
 

 

 
28,290

Other income

 
15,687

 
(15,687
)
 
F
 

 

 

Total revenue
513,838

 
85,070

 
81,460

 
 
 

 
 
 
680,368

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Compensation and benefits
147,913

 

 
61,113

 
G
 

 

 
209,026

Salaries and related expenses

 
60,008

 
(60,008
)
 
G
 

 

 

Servicing and origination
59,694

 

 
11,891

 
H
 

 

 
71,585

Foreclosure and repossession expenses

 
5,836

 
(5,836
)
 
H
 

 

 

MSR valuation adjustments, net
50,247

 

 
(22,018
)
 
I
 
1,082

 
A
 
29,311

Professional services
70,159

 

 
19,002

 
J
 
(9,164
)
 
C
 
79,997

Professional and third-party service fees

 
33,526

 
(33,526
)
 
K
 

 

 

Technology and communications
46,709

 
14,622

 
5,156

 
L
 
491

 
D
 
66,978

Occupancy and equipment
25,473

 

 
12,120

 
M
 

 

 
37,593

Occupancy and other office expenses

 
12,016

 
(12,016
)
 
N
 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 
5,339

 
(5,339
)
 
O
 

 

 

Other
11,956

 

 
9,415

 
P
 

 

 
21,371

Other operating expenses

 
15,775

 
(15,775
)
 
Q
 

 

 

Total expenses
412,151

 
147,122

 
(35,821
)
 
 
 
(7,591
)
 
 
 
515,861

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Interest income
6,055

 

 
(22,303
)
 
R
 

 

 
(16,248
)
Interest expense
(128,313
)
 

 
(95,108
)
 
S
 
12,216

 
B
 
(211,205
)
Gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights, net
1,036

 

 
(567
)
 
B
 

 

 
469

Other, net
(3,905
)
 

 
697

 
T
 

 

 
(3,208
)
Total other income (expense), net
(125,127
)
 

 
(117,281
)
 
 
 
12,216

 
 
 
(230,192
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes
(23,440
)
 
(62,052
)
 

 
 
 
19,807

 
 
 
(65,685
)
Income tax expense (benefit)
3,696

 
503

 

 
 
 
(1,458
)
 
E
 
2,741

Net loss from continuing operations
(27,136
)
 
(62,555
)
 

 
 
 
21,265

 
 
 
(68,426
)
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests
(147
)
 

 

 
 
 

 
 
 
(147
)
Net loss from continuing operations attributable to Ocwen / PHH stockholders
$
(27,283
)
 
$
(62,555
)
 
$

 
 
 
$
21,265

 
 
 
$
(68,573
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

4











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2018
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)

Loss from continuing operations per share attributable to Ocwen / PHH stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
(0.20
)
 
$
(1.92
)
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
 
$
(0.51
)
Diluted
$
(0.20
)
 
$
(1.92
)
 
$

 
 
 
$

 
 
 
$
(0.51
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
133,490,828

 
32,657,107

 

 
 
 

 
 
 
133,490,828

Diluted
133,490,828

 
32,657,107

 

 
 
 

 
 
 
133,490,828



5











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)


 
 
Ocwen Historical
 
PHH Historical
 
Reclassifications
 
Note 5
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
Note 6
 
Ocwen Pro Forma
Revenue
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Servicing and subservicing fees
 
$
989,376

 
$

 
$
308,804

 
A
 
$

 

 
$
1,298,180

Loan servicing income, net
 

 
137,455

 
(137,455
)
 
B
 

 

 

Gain on loans held for sale, net
 
103,402

 
144,205

 

 

 

 

 
247,607

Origination and other loan fees
 

 
135,884

 
(135,884
)
 
C
 

 

 

Net interest expense
 

 
(36,580
)
 
36,580

 
D
 

 

 

Other
 
101,798

 

 
137,823

 
E
 

 

 
239,621

Other income
 

 
75,256

 
(75,256
)
 
F
 

 

 

Total revenue
 
1,194,576

 
456,220

 
134,612

 
 
 

 
 
 
1,785,408

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
 
358,994

 

 
309,081

 
G
 

 

 
668,075

Salaries and related expenses
 

 
263,204

 
(263,204
)
 
G
 

 

 

Commissions
 

 
43,724

 
(43,724
)
 
G
 

 

 

Loan origination expenses
 

 
30,969

 
(30,969
)
 
H
 

 

 

Professional services
 
229,451

 

 
118,042

 
I
 

 

 
347,493

Professional and third-party service fees
 

 
119,526

 
(117,526
)
 
J
 

 

 
2,000

Servicing and origination
 
142,670

 

 
63,858

 
K
 

 

 
206,528

Foreclosure and repossession expenses
 

 
19,120

 
(19,120
)
 
L
 

 

 

Technology and communications
 
100,490

 
35,375

 
13,040

 
M
 
981

 
C
 
149,886

Occupancy and equipment
 
66,019

 

 
36,265

 
N
 

 

 
102,284

Occupancy and other office expenses
 

 
33,397

 
(33,397
)
 
O
 

 

 

MSR valuation adjustments, net
 

 

 
42,247

 
Q
 
(16,857
)
 
A
 
78,353

 
 
 
 
 
 
52,963

 
W
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights
 
51,788

 

 
(51,788
)
 
W
 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization
 

 
13,828

 
(13,828
)
 
P
 

 

 

Exit and disposal costs (1)
 

 
62,367

 

 

 

 

 
62,367

Other
 
49,233

 

 
76,541

 
R
 

 

 
125,774

Other operating expenses
 

 
107,987

 
(107,987
)
 
S
 

 

 

Total expenses
 
998,645

 
729,497

 
30,494

 
 
 
(15,876
)
 
 
 
1,742,760

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
15,965

 

 
(33
)
 
T
 

 

 
15,932

Interest expense
 
(363,238
)
 

 
(165,962
)
 
U
 
(73,795
)
 
B
 
(602,995
)
Gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights, net
 
10,537

 

 
(15,613
)
 
B
 

 

 
(5,076
)
Other, net
 
(3,168
)
 

 
77,490

 
V
 

 

 
74,322

Total other expense, net
 
(339,904
)
 

 
(104,118
)
 
 
 
(73,795
)
 
 
 
(517,817
)
Loss before income taxes
 
(143,973
)
 
(273,277
)
 

 
 
 
(57,919
)
 

 
(475,169
)
Income tax benefit
 
(15,516
)
 
(79,060
)
 

 
 
 

 
D
 
(94,576
)
Net loss
 
(128,457
)
 
(194,217
)
 

 
 
 
(57,919
)
 
 
 
(380,593
)
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interests
 
491

 
(22,412
)
 

 
 
 

 
 
 
(21,921
)
Net loss attributable to Ocwen / PHH stockholders
 
$
(127,966
)
 
$
(216,629
)
 
$

 
 
 
$
(57,919
)
 
 
 
$
(402,514
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

6











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2017
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)


Loss per share attributable to Ocwen / PHH stockholders
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
(1.01
)
 
$
(4.62
)
 
$

 

 
$

 
 
 
$
(3.17
)
Diluted
 
$
(1.01
)
 
$
(4.62
)
 
$

 

 
$

 
 
 
$
(3.17
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
127,082,058

 
46,912,204

 

 

 

 
 
 
127,082,058

Diluted
 
127,082,058

 
46,912,204

 

 

 

 
 
 
127,082,058

(1)
Represents cost incurred by PHH in connection with its PLS exit program ($27,100) and its reorganization exit program ($35,267) resulting from its decision to operate as a smaller business focused on subservicing and portfolio retention services.


7











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








Note 1 - Merger Transaction
On October 4, 2018, Ocwen completed its acquisition of PHH, a non-bank servicer with established servicing and origination recapture capabilities. As a result of the acquisition, PHH became a wholly owned subsidiary of Ocwen.
The aggregate consideration paid to the former holders of PHH common stock was $358,396, and was funded by a combination of PHH's cash on hand ($325,000) and Ocwen's cash on hand ($33,396). At the closing, there were 32,581,485 shares of PHH common stock, par value $0.01, outstanding, all of which were converted into the right to receive $11.00 in cash per share. In connection with the Merger, all outstanding options to purchase PHH common stock and all PHH equity awards with performance-based vesting conditions were cancelled without any consideration or cash payment. All other PHH equity awards were cancelled in exchange for a cash payment equal to $11.00 per share underlying the award.
The acquisition is accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting pursuant to ASC 805, Business Combinations. Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are recorded at their fair value as of the date of acquisition based on management’s estimates using currently available information. For U.S. income tax purposes, the acquisition of PHH is treated as a stock purchase.
The following table summarizes the pro forma purchase price allocation of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed as if the acquisition of PHH occurred on June 30, 2018:
Cash
$
453,230

Loans held for sale
58,312

Receivables, net
68,011

Advances, net
106,881

Mortgage servicing rights
545,488

Premises and equipment, net
20,481

Restricted cash
40,513

Other assets (1)
17,852

Accounts payable and accrued expenses (Other liabilities)
(65,930
)
Match funded liabilities
(20,142
)
Other financing liabilities
(503,821
)
Other secured borrowings, net
(39,218
)
Senior notes, net (2)
(120,910
)
Loan repurchase and indemnification liability (Other liabilities)
(27,198
)
Other liabilities (1)
(61,653
)
Total identifiable net assets
471,896

Total consideration paid to seller
(358,396
)
Bargain purchase gain (3)
$
113,500

(1)
Includes $4,333 of Other assets and $8,980 of Other liabilities related to discontinued operations in connection with PHH's exit from its Private Label Solutions (PLS) business and real estate channel, both of which were previously reported within PHH's mortgage production segment.
(2)
Ocwen assumed unsecured debt in the form of PHH’s outstanding senior unsecured notes. The outstanding principal balance of these notes at June 30, 2018 is comprised of $97,521 of PHH’s 7.375% Senior Notes due 2019 and $21,543 of PHH’s 6.375% Senior Notes due 2021.
(3)
The application of the acquisition method of accounting resulted in a bargain purchase gain. The bargain purchase gain results from the losses we expect PHH to incur in the future that were contemplated as part of the purchase price. To the extent those losses are realized, they will be included in Ocwen's consolidated statements of operations.
In a business combination, the initial allocation of the purchase price is considered preliminary and therefore subject to change until the end of the measurement period (not to exceed one year from the acquisition date). Because the measurement period is still open, certain fair value estimates may change once all information necessary to make a final fair value assessment has been received.

8











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








Note 2 - Accounting Policies
The unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations reflects adjustments to conform the results of PHH to the accounting policies of Ocwen. These adjustments relate to differences in assumptions and methodologies used to value MSRs as well as related financing liabilities recorded in connection with sales of MSRs recognized as secured borrowings. There are no other significant differences in the accounting policies of PHH as compared to Ocwen.






9











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








Note 3 - Balance Sheet Reclassifications and Eliminations
A.
Reclassify Ocwen historical restricted cash balances from Other assets to Restricted cash to conform to PHH's presentation based on the significance of the combined balance.
Certain amounts in the historical balance sheet of PHH have been reclassified to conform to Ocwen's presentation. The details of these reclassifications are as follows:
B.
Reclassifications - Advances, net:
Reclassify home equity line of credit draws from Accounts receivable, net
 
$
26

Reclassify foreclosure-related advances from Other assets
 
850

Reclassify balance from Subservicing advance liabilities
 
(193,988
)
 
 
$
(193,112
)
C.
Reclassifications - Loans held for sale:
Reclassify balance from Mortgage loans held for sale
 
$
54,697

Reclassify foreclosure-related assets from Other assets
 
2,576

Reclassify Mortgage loans held for sale credit balances from Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
(137
)
 
 
$
57,136

D.
Reclassifications - Mortgage loans held for sale:
Reclassify balance to Loans held for sale
 
$
(54,697
)
Reclassify accrued interest balance to Receivables, net
 
(38
)
 
 
$
(54,735
)
E.
Reclassifications - Receivables, net:
Reclassify accrued interest from Mortgage loans held for sale
 
$
38

Reclassify income taxes receivable from Other assets
 
10,383

Reclassify employee-related and other receivables from Other assets
 
696

Reclassify home equity line of credit draws to Advances, net
 
(26
)
 
 
$
11,091

F.
Reclassifications - Other assets:
Reclassify foreclosure-related advances to Advances, net
 
$
(850
)
Reclassify foreclosure-related assets to Loans held for sale
 
(2,576
)
Reclassify income taxes receivable to Receivables, net
 
(10,383
)
Reclassify employee-related and other receivables to Receivables, net
 
(696
)
Reclassify foreclosure-related liability to Other liabilities
 
339

 
 
$
(14,166
)
G.
Reclassifications - Mortgage warehouse and advance facilities:
Reclassify servicing advance facility balance to Match funded liabilities
 
$
(20,142
)
Reclassify to Other secured borrowings, net
 
(39,218
)
 
 
$
(59,360
)

10











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








H.
Reclassify Mortgage servicing rights secured liability balance to Other financing liabilities.
I.
Reclassify Unsecured debt, net balance to Senior notes, net.
J.
Reclassifications - Other liabilities:
Reclassify balance from Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
$
65,793

Reclassify balance from Loan repurchase and indemnification liability
 
27,198

Reclassify foreclosure-related liability from Other assets
 
339

 
 
$
93,330

K.
Reclassifications - Accounts payable and accrued expenses:
Reclassify Mortgage loans held for sale credit balances to Loans held for sale
 
$
(137
)
Reclassify remaining balance to Other liabilities
 
(65,793
)
 
 
$
(65,930
)


11











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








Note 4 - Pro Forma Balance Sheet Adjustments
The unaudited pro forma combined balance sheet gives effect to the Merger as if it had occurred on June 30, 2018. No effect is given to the pro forma adjustments on the historical earnings of PHH that are reflected in the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations. The following pro forma adjustments are included in the unaudited pro forma balance sheet:
A.
Record cash conversion of each outstanding share of PHH stock at October 4, 2018 using $33,396 of Ocwen cash on hand and $325,000 of PHH cash on hand.
B.
Adjust acquired MSRs to estimated fair value consistent with the fair value estimate received from a third-party valuation expert.
C.
Adjust acquired Servicing advances, net to estimated fair value.
D.
Adjust acquired Loans held for sale to estimated fair value based on observable market inputs.
E.
Adjust acquired Accounts receivable, net to estimated fair value.
F.
Adjust acquired real estate owned to estimated fair value.
G.
Record the estimated fair value of internally developed software as determined by a third-party valuation expert using the cost-replacement valuation methodology. This software represents a database that houses information from the Black Knight Financial Services, Inc. LoanSphere MSP® servicing platform (Black Knight MSP) and the lending origination platform, Encompass.
H.
Adjust assumed Mortgage servicing rights secured liability to estimated fair value consistent with the fair value estimate received from a third-party valuation expert.
I.
Adjust assumed senior unsecured notes (Unsecured debt, net) to estimated fair value based on observable market prices and to eliminate unamortized debt issuance costs.
J.
Pro forma adjustments - Other liabilities:
Record deferred tax liability for uncertain tax positions associated with PHH
 
$
9,082

Record nonrecurring acquisition-related expenses recognized by Ocwen and PHH subsequent to June 30, 2018 (1)
 
9,083

Record liability assumed by Ocwen for fully vested non-employee PHH director stock awards
 
1,130

Record liability for the acceleration of unvested PHH employee time-based restricted stock unit awards as a result of change-in-control provisions (1)
 
723

 
 
$
20,018

(1)Pro forma adjustment is not reflected in the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations because it was determined to not have a continuing impact on the combined financial statements.
K.
Eliminate historical balances of PHH Common stock, Additional paid-in capital and Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of income taxes.
L.
Pro forma adjustments - Retained earnings:
Eliminate historical balance of PHH retained earnings
 
$
68,063

Record bargain purchase gain (1)
 
113,500

Record nonrecurring acquisition-related expenses recognized by Ocwen and PHH subsequent to June 30, 2018
 
(9,083
)
 
 
$
172,480

(1)Bargain purchase gain is not reflected in the unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations because it was determined to not have a continuing impact on the combined financial statements. See Note 1 - Merger Transaction for additional information regarding the bargain purchase gain.


12











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








Note 5 - Income Statement Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the historical statement of operations of PHH have been reclassified to conform to Ocwen's presentation. The details of these reclassifications are as follows:
For the six months ended June 30, 2018:
A.
Reclassifications - Servicing and subservicing fees:
Gross-up of activity related to PHH MSRs sold and accounted for as a secured borrowing
 
$
87,390

Reclassify from Loan servicing income, net
 
61,334

Reclassify from Net interest expense
 
4,927

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
(54
)
 
 
$
153,597

B.
Reclassifications - Loan servicing income, net:
Reclassify to Servicing and subservicing fees
 
$
(61,334
)
Reclassify to Other revenue
 
(938
)
Reclassify MSR fair value changes to MSR valuation adjustments, net
 
(22,018
)
Reclassify to Servicing and origination expense
 
773

Reclassify to Gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights, net
 
567

 
 
$
(82,950
)
C.
Reclassifications - Origination and other loan fees:
Reclassify to Other revenue
 
$
(2,072
)
Reclassify to Servicing and origination expense
 
162

 
 
$
(1,910
)
D.
Reclassifications - Net interest expense:
Reclassify to Servicing and subservicing fees
 
$
(4,927
)
Reclassify to Other expenses
 
1,022

Reclassify to Interest income
 
(2,137
)
Reclassify to Interest expense
 
31,442

 
 
$
25,400

E.
Reclassifications - Other revenue:
Reclassify from Loan servicing income, net
 
$
938

Reclassify from Origination and other loan fees
 
2,072

 
 
$
3,010

F.
Reclassifications - Other income:
Reclassify to Professional services the recovery of insurance claims associated with legal and regulatory settlements
 
$
(15,000
)
Reclassify to Other, net
 
(687
)
 
 
$
(15,687
)



13











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








G.
Reclassifications - Compensation and benefits:
Reclassify from Salaries and related expenses
 
$
60,008

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
1,105

 
 
$
61,113

H.
Reclassifications - Servicing and origination expense:
Reclassify from Loan servicing income, net
 
$
773

Reclassify from Foreclosure and repossession expense
 
5,836

Reclassify from Origination and other loan fees
 
162

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
5,120

 
 
$
11,891

I.
Reclassify from Loan servicing income, net to MSR valuation adjustments, net.
J.
Reclassifications - Professional services:
Reclassify from Other income the recovery of insurance claims associated with legal and regulatory settlements
 
$
(15,000
)
Reclassify from Professional and third-party service fees
 
28,240

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
5,762

 
 
$
19,002

K.
Reclassifications - Professional and third-party service fees:
Reclassify to Professional services
 
$
(28,240
)
Reclassify to Technology and communications
 
(44
)
Reclassify to Other expenses
 
(5,242
)
 
 
$
(33,526
)
L.
Reclassifications - Technology and communications:
Reclassify from Professional and third-party service fees
 
$
44

Reclassify from Occupancy and other office expenses
 
1,020

Reclassify from Depreciation and amortization
 
4,092

 
 
$
5,156

M.
Reclassifications - Occupancy and equipment:
Reclassify from Occupancy and other office expenses
 
$
10,169

Reclassify from Depreciation and amortization
 
1,247

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
704

 
 
$
12,120

N.
Reclassifications - Occupancy and other office expenses:
Reclassify to Occupancy and equipment
 
$
(10,169
)
Reclassify to Technology and communications
 
(1,020
)
Reclassify to Other expenses
 
(827
)
 
 
$
(12,016
)

14











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








O.
Reclassifications - Depreciation and amortization:
Reclassify to Technology and communications
 
$
(4,092
)
Reclassify to Occupancy and equipment
 
(1,247
)
 
 
$
(5,339
)
P.
Reclassifications - Other expenses:
Reclassify from Net interest expense
 
$
1,022

Reclassify from Professional and third-party service fees
 
5,242

Reclassify from Occupancy and other office expenses
 
827

Reclassify to Other operating expenses
 
2,324

 
 
$
9,415

Q.
Reclassifications - Other operating expenses:
Reclassify to Servicing and subservicing fees
 
$
(54
)
Reclassify to Compensation and benefits
 
(1,105
)
Reclassify to Servicing and origination
 
(5,120
)
Reclassify to Professional services
 
(5,762
)
Reclassify to Occupancy and equipment
 
(704
)
Reclassify to Other expenses
 
(2,324
)
Reclassify to Interest income
 
3,268

Reclassify to Interest expense
 
(3,984
)
Reclassify to Other, net
 
10

 
 
$
(15,775
)
R.
Reclassifications - Interest income:
Gross-up of activity related to PHH MSRs sold and accounted for as a secured borrowing
 
$
(27,708
)
Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
3,268

Reclassify from Net interest expense
 
2,137

 
 
$
(22,303
)
S.
Reclassifications - Interest expense:
Gross-up of activity related to PHH MSRs sold and accounted for as a secured borrowing
 
$
(59,682
)
Reclassify from Net interest expense
 
(31,442
)
Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
(3,984
)
 
 
$
(95,108
)
T.
Reclassifications - Other, net:
Reclassify from Other income
 
$
687

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
10

 
 
$
697


15











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








For the year ended December 31, 2017:
A.
Reclassifications - Servicing and subservicing fees:
Gross-up of activity related to PHH MSRs sold and accounted for as a secured borrowing
 
$
97,026

Reclassify from Loan servicing income, net
 
199,602

Reclassify from Net interest expense
 
14,544

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
(2,368
)
 
 
$
308,804

B.
Reclassifications - Loan servicing income, net:
Reclassify to Servicing and subservicing fees
 
$
(199,602
)
Reclassify to Other revenue
 
(1,686
)
Reclassify to MSR valuation adjustments, net
 
42,247

Reclassify to Servicing and origination expense
 
5,973

Reclassify to Gain on sale of mortgage servicing rights, net
 
15,613

 
 
$
(137,455
)
C.
Reclassifications - Origination and other loan fees:
Reclassify to Other revenue
 
$
(136,632
)
Reclassify to Servicing and origination expense
 
748

 
 
$
(135,884
)
D.
Reclassifications - Net interest expense:
Reclassify to Servicing and subservicing fees
 
$
(14,544
)
Reclassify to Other expenses
 
2,472

Reclassify to Interest income
 
(22,570
)
Reclassify to Interest expense
 
71,222

 
 
$
36,580

E.
Reclassifications - Other:
Reclassify from Loan servicing income, net
 
$
1,686

Reclassify from Origination and other loan fees
 
136,632

Reclassify to Loan origination expense
 
(495
)
 
 
$
137,823

F.
Reclassify Other income to Other, net.
G.
Reclassifications - Compensation and benefits:
Reclassify from Salaries and related expenses
 
$
263,204

Reclassify from Commissions
 
43,724

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
2,153

 
 
$
309,081






16











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








H.
Reclassifications - Loan origination expenses:
Reclassify to Servicing and origination
 
$
(30,473
)
Reclassify from Other revenue
 
(495
)
Reclassify to Other expenses
 
(1
)
 
 
$
(30,969
)
I.
Reclassifications - Professional services:
Reclassify from Professional and third-party service fees
 
$
90,510

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
27,532

 
 
$
118,042

J.
Reclassifications - Professional and third-party service fees:
Reclassify to Professional services
 
$
(90,510
)
Reclassify to Technology and communications
 
(387
)
Reclassify to Other expenses
 
(26,629
)
 
 
$
(117,526
)
K.
Reclassifications - Servicing and origination expense:
Reclassify from Loan servicing income, net
 
$
5,973

Reclassify from Loan origination expenses
 
30,473

Reclassify from Foreclosure and repossession expense
 
19,120

Reclassify from Origination and other loan fees
 
748

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
8,719

Reclassify to MSR valuations, net
 
(1,175
)
 
 
$
63,858

L.
Reclassify Foreclosure and repossession expense to Servicing and origination expense.
M.
Reclassifications - Technology and communications:
Reclassify from Professional and third-party service fees
 
$
387

Reclassify from Occupancy and other office expenses
 
4,250

Reclassify from Depreciation and amortization
 
8,403

 
 
$
13,040

N.
Reclassifications - Occupancy and equipment:
Reclassify from Occupancy and other office expenses
 
$
27,084

Reclassify from Depreciation and amortization
 
5,425

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
3,756

 
 
$
36,265

O.
Reclassifications - Occupancy and other office expenses:
Reclassify to Occupancy and equipment
 
$
(27,084
)
Reclassify to Technology and communications
 
(4,250
)
Reclassify to Other expenses
 
(2,063
)
 
 
$
(33,397
)




17











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








P.
Reclassifications - Depreciation and amortization:
Reclassify to Technology and communications
 
$
(8,403
)
Reclassify to Occupancy and equipment
 
(5,425
)
 
 
$
(13,828
)
Q.
Reclassify from Loan servicing income, net to MSR valuation adjustments, net.
R.
Reclassifications - Other:
Reclassify from Net interest expense
 
$
2,472

Reclassify from Loan origination expense
 
1

Reclassify to Professional and third-party fees
 
26,629

Reclassify from Occupancy and other office expenses
 
2,063

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
45,376

 
 
$
76,541

S.
Reclassifications - Other operating expenses:
Reclassify to Servicing and subservicing fees
 
$
(2,368
)
Reclassify to Compensation and benefits
 
(2,153
)
Reclassify to Servicing and origination
 
(8,719
)
Reclassify to Professional services
 
(27,532
)
Reclassify to Occupancy and equipment
 
(3,756
)
Reclassify to Other expenses
 
(45,376
)
Reclassify to Interest income
 
6,483

Reclassify to Interest expense
 
(26,800
)
Reclassify to Other, net
 
2,234

 
 
$
(107,987
)
T.
Reclassifications - Interest income:
Gross-up of activity related to PHH MSRs sold and accounted for as a secured borrowing
 
$
(29,086
)
Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
6,483

Reclassify from Net interest expense
 
22,570

 
 
$
(33
)
U.
Reclassifications - Interest expense:
Gross-up of activity related to PHH MSRs sold and accounted for as a secured borrowing
 
$
(67,940
)
Reclassify from Net interest expense
 
(71,222
)
Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
(26,800
)
 
 
$
(165,962
)
V.
Reclassifications - Other, net:
Reclassify from Other income (1)
 
$
75,256

Reclassify from Other operating expenses
 
2,234

 
 
$
77,490

(1)
During 2017, PHH completed sales of certain assets of PHH Home Loans, LLC and recognized a gain of $70,024 in Other income. The gain recognized by PHH in connection with these transactions was reduced by the noncontrolling interest holder's 49.9% ownership share, which is recorded in Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest.

18











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








Within the Expenses section of the Ocwen historical statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017, we reclassified impairment charges and fair value gains and losses on MSRs, both previously included in the Servicing and origination line item, and Amortization of MSRs to a new line item titled MSR valuation adjustments, net to conform to the 2018 presentation. The details of these reclassifications are as follows:
W.
Reclassifications - MSR valuation adjustments, net:
Reclassify from Amortization of mortgage servicing rights
 
$
51,788

Reclassify from Servicing and origination expense
 
1,175

 
 
$
52,963




19











OCWEN FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)








Note 6 - Pro Forma Combined Statement of Operations Adjustments
The unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations give effect to the Merger as if it had occurred on January 1, 2017. The pro forma adjustments to the Ocwen unaudited pro forma combined statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and for the year ended December 31, 2017 are based on the following adjustments to the historical statements of operations of Ocwen and PHH.
For the six months ended June 30, 2018:
A.
Revise fair value adjustments related to acquired MSRs using valuation assumptions consistent with Ocwen's methodology.
B.
Pro forma adjustments - Interest expense:
Revise fair value adjustments related to assumed Mortgage servicing rights secured liability using valuation assumptions consistent with Ocwen's methodology
 
$
12,726

Eliminate amortization of debt issuance costs recorded by PHH related to the unsecured senior debt assumed by Ocwen
 
223

Record amortization of the fair value adjustment on unsecured senior debt of PHH assumed by Ocwen
 
(733
)
 
 
$
12,216

C.
Eliminate nonrecurring acquisition-related expenses recorded by PHH and Ocwen of $9,164 from Professional services expense.
D.
Amortize internally developed software acquired in the Merger on a straight-line basis for the period presented based on a useful life of three years.
E.
Reflects the income tax benefit of the pro forma adjustments based on management’s estimate of the blended applicable statutory tax rates and observing the continued need for a valuation allowance. The net income tax benefit recorded as a result of pro forma adjustments represents lower current federal tax under the new base erosion and anti-abuse tax (BEAT) provision of the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (Tax Act) assuming Ocwen and PHH would file a consolidated federal tax return beginning January 1, 2017. The pro forma tax adjustments contemplate the effects of the Tax Act. As the full determination of the accounting impacts of the Tax Act has not yet been completed the provisional amounts are based on management’s reasonable estimates.
For the year ended December 31, 2017:
A.
Revise fair value adjustments related to acquired MSRs using valuation assumptions consistent with Ocwen's methodology.
B.
Pro forma adjustments - Interest expense:
Revise fair value adjustments related to assumed Mortgage servicing rights secured liability using valuation assumptions consistent with Ocwen's methodology
 
$
(79,347
)
Eliminate amortization of debt issuance costs recorded by PHH related to the unsecured senior debt assumed by Ocwen
 
7,015

Record amortization of the fair value adjustment on unsecured senior debt of PHH assumed by Ocwen
 
(1,463
)
 
 
$
(73,795
)
C.
Amortize internally developed software acquired in the Merger on a straight-line basis for the period presented based on a useful life of three years.
D.
Considering the existing blended applicable statutory rate and the offsetting need for valuation allowances for both PHH and Ocwen, there is no net tax impact occurring related to the proforma adjustments to pre-tax loss.


20